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Bible Translation

Blessed to Persevere: The Baka of South Sudan

Mar 8, 2018
Pastor Bennett Marona during the Scripture celebration

Finding True Blessings on the Other Side of Suffering


Mourning is an inevitable part of life. Whether young, old, rich or poor, none of us can escape the pain of suffering and loss.


Jesus Himself, the "man of sorrows," was grieved by many things on earth. In His Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 5-7), He challenged our notions of grief. Not only is mourning to be expected, but as believers, when we mourn we are blessed.


That can be tough to accept. When we're mourning the loss of a loved one, grieving our own sinfulness or suffering deeply for the sake of God's Kingdom, it’s hard to see past our pain. Sometimes we need an example of someone who, as Isaiah prophesied about Jesus, moved past suffering to “... see the light of life and be satisfied” (Isaiah 53:11, NLT).



Greeting a brother in the Lord

“I was almost killed, but God saved my life,” he said. “I think it was God’s plan, not just that I remain alive, but that I complete this huge work that He set in front of me. Our people have been longing to see the Word of God in our language. We went through a lot of different challenges.”


As the world’s youngest country, South Sudan had a tumultuous start. It was born in 2011 out of one of the longest civil conflicts in recorded history. This is where Pastor Bennett calls home.


South Sudanese village

Bennett speaks Baka, a minority language used by about 26,000 people. He got started in Bible translation in 1992, the same year Wycliffe linguists Doug and Anne Sampson joined the Baka New Testament translation project.


The Baka project had actually begun years earlier with Wycliffe missionaries Kirk and Carla Parker doing literacy and translation work. Previously, Baka had never been written. But the project stalled due to increasing instability caused by Sudan’s civil unrest. The Parkers returned home, and thousands of Sudanese, including Bennett’s family and the Baka community, were forced to evacuate to the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC).



“My family and I, we walked for seven days, walking day and night, day and night,” he said. “There was no food; many children died on the way because of thirst and hunger.”


Woman leaning against a pole empty village A boy surrounded by other children

Then one night about halfway to the DRC, while they were sleeping hidden outside, they heard gunshots. The crowds leapt up and ran, but Bennett heard a voice speak directly to him, telling him to take a different route. Later he learned that hundreds of those who’d gone the opposite way had run directly into an ambush and been killed.


Again and again, God led Bennett through the rest of the journey this way. “Whatever direction I thought of going, we’d go there safely,” he said.


His family eventually settled into a refugee camp about eight miles outside the town of Dungu, in the DRC, where the Sampsons were living. Bennett stayed in a small house in town to work on literacy and the Baka New Testament translation with Doug.


Doug and Bennett working
Bennett Marona (left) works with Wycliffe linguist Doug Sampson on translation and literacy for the Baka language.

Before long, the soldiers based in Dungu were becoming angry because they hadn’t been paid in several months. They decided to loot the town, and started shooting in the market near the translation office.


Bennett and Doug ran back to meet Anne at the Sampsons’ home. They just managed to hide the translation work and equipment through a loose panel in their ceiling before the soldiers arrived at their door. The soldiers shot a hole through the roof of their veranda, demanding that the Sampsons open up.



Doug and Anne moved into the refugee camp with Bennett and the other Baka refugees shortly after that, hoping it would be safer. But one night more soldiers crept into the refugee camp.


“When the shooting started, Pastor Bennett and some other guys, without even thinking, grabbed their bows and arrows and came running to our compound to protect us,” Anne said. “They were willing to risk their lives for us. That really touched us.”


The Sampson's home
The Sampsons' home at the refugee camp in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Protected for a Purpose


At one point when the conflict made it impossible for the the Sampsons to remain in the refugee camp, Bennett and a fellow Baka rode bicycles for 200 miles to meet with them at a safer location in Uganda.



Then one day armed soldiers kidnapped Bennett from the translation office in the DRC. He was one of nine people held captive. Each night, the soldiers killed one of the prisoners. Bennett awaited his own fate until he was the only prisoner left.



“One of the soldiers said, ‘Pastor, come. The commanders are calling you,’” Bennett remembered. “I thought, ‘They’re going to kill me … just like they killed the others.’” But with no explanation, the soldiers let him go.


“It’s hard for me to know why I was not killed,” he said. “Truly, God chose me to be a translator. Bringing the Word of God to my people is more important to me than all other things. I want them to hear God’s voice with their own ears. All the time I prayed, ‘God, speed this work so that they have a Bible and read Your words, so that they go to heaven when the time comes for them.’”


Bennett with his hands clasped

Facing trial after trial, Bennett demonstrated his commitment to the task God called him to complete, his dedication to the Sampsons and his willingness to sacrifice his life for their shared mission.


Finally in March 2017, Bennett’s prayer for the Bakas was answered. After more than 30 years of perseverance, thousands of Baka speakers came together to dance, sing and experience the Word of God in their language at the Baka New Testament dedication.



Two laughing men in the village Woman smiling with a group around her Smiling boy sitting in a wheelbarrow

His favorite part of the day was when the boxes of New Testaments were opened, and hundreds of his fellow Bakas rushed forward to get their copies.


Box of newly translated Baka Bibles
“At that time, I forgot all the challenges I went through.”

Rethinking Our Blessings


Would you say that Bennett is blessed? He and the Baka community have certainly done more than their fair share of mourning: witnessing violence, being forced to evacuate from one country to the next and losing every worldly possession in the process.


On top of enduring hardships that come from being part of a minority people group in times of unrest, Bennett also risked his life repeatedly for God’s Kingdom work. His role in Bible translation with western missionaries made him a greater target in a dangerous climate. But he stayed.






  • Man singing and leading a celebration as a group of women dance behind him at the Baka Scripture Dedication

  • Old South Sudanese woman

  • Men dancing

  • Little girl smiles as she celebrates with her village

  • Bennett preaching

  • An archbishop speaks

  • Pastors read from the new Baka Bibles



Woman sitting in a row with others at the Baka Scripture Dedication A man reads his new Baka Bible


God’s Word tells us to count it joy when you face trials, because this produces steadfastness (James 1:2). Bennett’s relationship with the Lord is deeper because he has remained steadfast in Bible translation.

"Whenever I sit at the desk to do translation, it's like I'm sitting with God at the same desk; we are facing one another," he said. "There's really no benefit like what I get from translation."

Your prayers can help more communities like the Baka experience Scripture in a language they clearly understand.

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